How Much Coffee for 12 Cups? (Plus 4, 6, 8 and 10 Cups)
For a 12-cup drip coffee maker, use 24 level tablespoons (12 scoops, about 120 g) if your carafe marks 6-ounce cups, or 20 tablespoons (10 scoops, about 100 g) if it marks 5-ounce cups, as Mr. Coffee does. That is our standard starting strength of two tablespoons per six ounces of water. Taste the pot, then adjust.
Coffee maker cups aren't 8 ounces
The numbers on a drip carafe are not measuring cups. Many coffee makers, Mr. Coffee and OXO among them, count a cup as 5 ounces, so a full 12-cup Mr. Coffee pot holds about 60 ounces (Clearly Coffee). The same source notes that most coffee bags count a cup as 6 ounces, which makes 12 cups 72 ounces. Neither is your mug: 60 ounces fills about five 12-ounce mugs.
To learn what your machine means, fill the carafe to the 4-cup line and pour it into a measuring cup. Two and a half measuring cups (20 ounces) means 5-ounce cups. Three (24 ounces) means 6-ounce cups.
The chart: how much coffee for 4 to 12 cups
| Cups on the carafe | Water, 6-oz cups | Coffee, 6-oz cups | Water, 5-oz cups | Coffee, 5-oz cups |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 cups | 24 oz | 8 tbsp (4 scoops), 40 g | 20 oz | about 7 tbsp (3 1/2 scoops), 33 g |
| 6 cups | 36 oz | 12 tbsp (6 scoops), 60 g | 30 oz | 10 tbsp (5 scoops), 50 g |
| 8 cups | 48 oz | 16 tbsp (8 scoops), 80 g | 40 oz | about 13 tbsp (6 1/2 scoops), 67 g |
| 10 cups | 60 oz | 20 tbsp (10 scoops), 100 g | 50 oz | about 17 tbsp (8 1/2 scoops), 83 g |
| 12 cups | 72 oz | 24 tbsp (12 scoops), 120 g | 60 oz | 20 tbsp (10 scoops), 100 g |
All estimates, at two level tablespoons (about 10 grams) of ground coffee per 6 ounces of water, the starting point in our FAQ. A scoop is 2 level tablespoons, and 16 tablespoons fill a measuring cup, so 24 tablespoons is 1 1/2 cups of grounds.

Richard C shared that photo with his review:
“Great coffee! Really smooth, yet flavorful.”
Richard C, verified buyer, July 2026
Tablespoons, scoops and grams
A level tablespoon of ground coffee weighs about 5 grams (estimate), so a pound is roughly 90 tablespoons. Roast shifts it a little: beans lose water and puff up in the roaster, so a spoonful of darker coffee weighs a bit less than a spoonful of lighter coffee.
A standard coffee scoop holds 2 tablespoons, but scoops that come with coffee makers or tucked inside cans vary, so check yours once with level tablespoons. Scrape each spoon flat; a heaped one holds noticeably more.
A kitchen scale takes the guessing out: 120 grams for a 72-ounce pot, 100 grams for 60 ounces. If you grind your own beans, weigh them or measure after grinding, since whole beans don't fill a spoon the way grounds do.

Stronger or milder
Two tablespoons per 6 ounces works out to about 1 part coffee to 18 parts water by weight, roughly 56 grams per liter. That sits right on the Specialty Coffee Association's Golden Cup standard of about 1:18, or about 55 grams per liter, as Toast summarizes it. Toast gives drip brewers a range of 1:15 to 1:18, so there is room to go stronger.
| A 12-cup pot | 60 oz (5-oz cups) | 72 oz (6-oz cups) |
|---|---|---|
| Milder, diner style (about 2 oz of coffee per half gallon) | about 11 tbsp, 53 g | about 13 tbsp, 64 g |
| Standard, about 1:18 (our starting point) | 20 tbsp, about 100 g | 24 tbsp, about 120 g |
| Stronger, about 1:16 | about 22 tbsp, 111 g | about 27 tbsp, 133 g |
Estimates, at about 5 grams per tablespoon. Diner strength is the lighter pot many restaurants pour; more on it in how many cups of coffee in a pound. The 11 tablespoons Mr. Coffee suggests for a full pot, as Clearly Coffee reports it, lands right there.
Change a tablespoon or two per pot and taste. One tip from the roaster: if you like coffee mild, brew at standard strength and add a splash of hot water to the mug. Cutting the coffee far back makes the water pull too hard on too few grounds, and the pot can taste thin and harsh at once.
How many pots in a pound
A pound (453.6 grams) makes about 3.8 full 12-cup pots of 6-ounce cups, or about 4.5 pots of 5-ounce cups, at standard strength (estimates). That matches our usual figure of about 35 eight-ounce cups per pound: a 72-ounce pot is nine 8-ounce cups, and 3.8 pots of nine is about 34.
| Bag of coffee | Full 72-oz pots | Full 60-oz pots |
|---|---|---|
| 12 oz (340 g) | about 2.8 | about 3.4 |
| 1 lb (454 g) | about 3.8 | about 4.5 |
| 2 lb (907 g) | about 7.6 | about 9 |
Estimates at standard strength. At one full pot a day, a 2 lb bag lasts about 8 or 9 days.
At the September 2026 grocery average for ground coffee, $9.33 a pound (BLS), a full pot costs about $2.47 for 72 ounces or $2.06 for 60. At $17 a pound, the price of our 2 lb bag, it is about $4.50 and $3.75 (all estimates, coffee only). The full math is in cost per cup of coffee.

Brewing several pots a day for an office or a church basement? Plan by the gallon with how much coffee for 100 people, or send your head count through our contact page and we will give you a number. At four full pots a day, one of our 20 lb bulk bags lasts about three weeks (estimate).
If it tastes weak or bitter
Weak. Our FAQ keeps it short: "Use more coffee before you change anything else. Most weak coffee is under-dosed, not under-brewed." Add two tablespoons to the next pot. Check the cup size too: dosing a 72-ounce pot as if it held 60 leaves it a sixth short.
Bitter. In a drip pot, bitterness usually has a plain cause: coffee left on the hot plate keeps cooking (use a thermal carafe or brew only what you will drink soon), a machine that needs cleaning, too little coffee for the water, or, if you grind your own, a grind that is too fine. Our ground coffee is one medium-fine grind that works for every brew method, so with ours, check the hot plate, the dose and the machine first. More in why is my coffee bitter.
Our coffee for a 12-cup pot
This chart works for any fresh ground coffee. If you want decaf, flavored coffee, a light roast or pods, another roaster will suit you better.
We make one coffee: 100% Colombian Supremo Arabica (Supremo is Colombia's grade for the largest beans by screen size), roasted medium-dark in the German Norwegian style in a cast iron drum roaster on our family farm in Cedarburg, Wisconsin. We roast in small batches on a regular schedule, and it ships within days of roasting in nearly all cases. Customers describe it as smooth, bold and low in acid, and good black. The ground coffee is one medium-fine grind that goes straight into a drip basket.
- Big Hoff Bag, ground, 2 lb, $34: about nine full 60-ounce pots (estimate).
- The Hoff, ground, 1 lb, $25: a pound to try it.
- Grind at home? Order the Big Hoff Bag, whole bean.
Shipping is free on orders of $50 or more, by USPS to US addresses. A second Big Hoff Bag of the same grind in the same order is $4 off, so two one-time bags come to $64 and ship free.
12-cup coffee questions
How many scoops of coffee for 12 cups?
Twelve level scoops (24 tablespoons) if your carafe marks 6-ounce cups, or 10 scoops (20 tablespoons) if it marks 5-ounce cups, as Mr. Coffee does. That assumes a standard 2-tablespoon scoop, so check yours once. Both are estimates at our standard strength.
How much coffee for a 10-cup coffee maker?
First check what your maker calls a cup. Ten 6-ounce cups is 60 ounces of water, the same as a full 12-cup Mr. Coffee, and takes about 20 tablespoons (100 g). Ten 5-ounce cups is 50 ounces and takes about 17 tablespoons (83 g). Both are estimates.
How many tablespoons per carafe cup?
Two level tablespoons for a 6-ounce carafe cup, our starting point, and a little under 2 (about 1 2/3) for a 5-ounce cup (estimates). Taste, then add or take away a tablespoon per pot. For a mug or another brewer, use our coffee to water ratio chart.
How many grams of coffee for 12 cups?
About 120 grams for a 72-ounce pot of 6-ounce cups, or about 100 grams for a 60-ounce pot of 5-ounce cups, close to the Golden Cup ratio of about 55 grams per liter (estimates).
What if I mean 12 measuring cups of water?
Twelve 8-ounce cups is 96 ounces, more than most home drip makers hold. At two tablespoons per 6 ounces it takes about 32 tablespoons, or about 160 grams (estimate).
How much coffee for a 12-cup percolator?
A percolator gets its own number. Our percolator guide starts with about 1 tablespoon of coffee per cup of water, so about 12 tablespoons for 12 cups, then adjust to taste. A percolator cycles the coffee back through the grounds for about 7 to 10 minutes, so it starts with less.
Start with the chart, finish with your taste
Measure the water, match the cup size, use two level tablespoons per 6 ounces, and taste. For the ratio behind every brewer, see our coffee to water ratio guide, and there are more coffee guides for every other way to brew. Prost from the barn in Cedarburg.
